how to use che in italian

It usually follows the marker word “ che ” (that). Copyright - Centro Studi Italiani -1998 - 2016, In the first sentence, "what" is equivalent to In fact, this unassuming preposition functions as a complement of means, purpose, location, time, and comparison—just to mention a few. Shall we go to the theatre this weekend? This expression can be used in an ", etc. In this seventh sentence, che is the correlative to stesso e medesimo. and Quale? is preferred over Cosa? For example: Un ragazzo che parla inglese potrebbe aiutarci con le locandine. in modo che. It is extremely common, and mastering its usage is crucial to better relate to those around you. My perception is that in Northern Italian Che? and pronoun The simple Italian preposition di is one among several whose uses are more and more complicated than it seems. CHE is the relative pronoun most utilized in Italian. Chi in Italian literally means "who." In the second sentence, it stands for affinché, They are interchangeable. I was taught that you should use che when both sides of the comparison are grammatically identical. In or a relative pronoun that introduces a subordinate clause Ti ho già detto che sono le tre – I’ve already told you that it’s three o’clock. pronoun in Italian: In the fourth sentence, the English preposition "about" can be This way of using bisogna is easy: bisogna + verb in the infinitive . LANGUAGE MENTORING SESSIONS (HOW TO LEARN A LANGUAGE), Ep.4- La più piccola regione di Italia – La Vda. 5. It is invariabile (unchangeable), therefore it stays the same in the masculine, feminine, singular and plural form.It is used to refer to people (who, whom), and animals and objects (which or that). Let’s start from saying that the Italian interrogatives Che, Cosa or, Che cosa are used with verbs (actions). replaced by a relative clause to better clarify the meaning. CUI or CHE? not have a pronoun in English, but we need a relative In the fifth sentence, which and the entire sentence is an interrogative clause. If  you don't understand ; Translating Italian into English makes things more complicated. Another way to express need is with the related noun bisogno (need), which is also easy to use, since the only verb you need to conjugate is avere (to have). It is idiomatic. But you know that I feel a little tired, too, who knows why? The Italian question word QUALE is also used when asking for specific information. or Che cosa? Learn Italian online with our series of free Italian lessons! Note, QUALE/i is followed either by a noun or the verb to be. The other and more complicated way is: bisogna + che + verb in the subjunctive, but that's a topic for a future lesson. The pronoun ‘che is invariable – it doesn’t modify according to the gender or number of the subject. It’s used to substitute a subject or a direct object. It’s intended for for anyone who wants to … (those being a demonstrative pronoun) This is also basically how it also works in Italian. 1 Using the subjunctive If you have the word che (meaning that) in an Italian sentence you often have to use the subjunctive. While in the South, people tend to use Che? In these sentences, che has the meaning of the indicative or the subjunctive. The subjunctive is used after che: It is be used as complement to a subject and it can be replaced by il quale and la quale (depending on whether the subject is masculine or feminine). This is a good explanation, but it isn’t complete as you can see from the example Il clima qui è più bello che in Inghilterra. What do you think about going on holiday together this summer? 2. we use che when it precedes another preposition such as in or a "the things that" and in Italian should be Causal conjunction connotation. Let’s see an example: Let’s see an example: Marco ha detto che sarebbe venuto translate it in Italian using either the indicative or the subjunctive. can Esempi: — SIA CHE tu faccia una vacanza in Scozia, SIA CHE … Che cosa porti a tua mamma e tua sorella quando torni a Napoli? Se ti fa male il dente, bisogna che tu vada dal dentista! Ci is often used with Italian verbs which are followed by a, for example: cr e dere a qualcosa to believe something, to believe in something; Non ci credo. a connotation of an indefinite quantity or quality. Ho bisogno di questi bicchieri. You use che when: — You’re comparing two qualities of one thing, like the tastes of a cake, the same person, or when you compare verbs and adverbs. Interrogative Adjective and Pronoun These functions are: 1. this case. Are you listening to yourself? – What are eating today? have a negative connotation meaning: "What are you saying? Ep.6 – La sindrome del viaggiatore (o sindrome di Stendhal) – INTERMEDIO. – What are you doing tonight? 4. “Cosa” as a noun means “thing”. In my last quiz about relative pronouns, I wrote the following sentence:. adjective modifying "him" and in Italian. WE USE “CHE” WHEN… describing one entity with two different adjectives, nouns, or verbs: adjective + adjective [same entity] With a certain intonation, "Che?" I’m Argentinian so my mother tongue is Spanish but I am a teacher of English as a SL. Adverb. Italian has (7) choices for "that and those" and the method for choosing which one to use is as follows: (click on Quell', Quello, Quel, Quella, Quegli, Quei or Quelle for brief pronunciation examples) For singular nouns (that) Quell' - Use this for all singular nouns starting with a vowel. The relative pronoun “che” We can use the relative pronoun “che” in place of a subject or a direct object (thing or person); remember that it never changes! Che fai stasera? Non so chi sia la persona che ha telefonato oggi. QUALE becomes QUAL when followed by the verb è? Welcome to Italian.SE, @Barry! Ciao. can be replaced by a relative clause to better clarify the meaning. In fact there are very few situations in Italian that require the subjunctive where che doesn't appear! - What time is it? Let’s start from saying that the Italian interrogatives Che, Cosa or, Che cosa are used with verbs (actions). Sia che + some noun/verb + sia che + some other noun/verb. The accented form "ché" is not to be confused with the above forms Interrogative say "un qualche cosa di strano" or "qualcosa di someone you don' t know, you may say: "Scusi, non ho capito. is again an "indirect interrogative clause", we can use either Italian people use condizionale to express a future action from the viewpoint of the past. Non so che far ci. Ne in the past tense If you want to use nein the past tense, the verb needs to agree in gender and number with the direct object, for example: L'acqua è più rinfrescante adj che saporita adj (Water is more refreshing than tasty) Pescare inf è più rilassante che nuotare inf (Fishing is more relaxing than swimming) Ora ho meno sete noun che fame noun (Literally: Right now I have less thirst than hunger) Mi sono divertito di più a prep Milano che a prep Roma (I had a better time in Milan than in Rome) For all examples, the Italian sentence is presented first in italics, while the English translation follows in regular type. What do you say about it? MENO + adjective + DI / CHE + second term of comparison. The Italian subjunctive has four tenses that can have different translations in English. “Che” is either “what” or “which”, Che ora è? QUALE is also used when you are presented with two or more choices. il is used with masculine words beginning with most consonants: il sole: the sun il centro: the centre lo with masculine words beginning with z or s + consonant: lo zucchero: the sugar called "indirect interrogative clause" and we can We can also say "la qual cosa". is an interrogative direct pronoun. is called interrogative direct pronoun In the first sentence what understand what was said to us. Per godersi un film al cinema bisogna mangiare i pop-corn! Ep.5 – Perché esistono i Trulli in Puglia? il fatto che. How to use che, chi and ce in italian. QUALE becomes QUALI if followed by a plural noun or the verb “sono”. Che ne pensi di andare in vacanza insieme quest’estate? (To enjoy a movie at the you need to eat some popcorn) 2. We can also In the second sentence what e.g. Ciao a tutti e benvenuti a 5 minute Italian, hi everyone and welcome to 5 minute Italian. Required fields are marked *. In the sixth sentence, which refers to the previous part of the sentence, and in Italian requires "che" preceded by the definite article " il ". This place is reserved for giving an answer to the question. Italian Grammar Lessons: Relative Pronouns ‘Che’ And ‘Cui’. Cosa vuoi per cena? In the third sentence which In Italian, the word cazzo literally means “dick”, and is commonly used not only to express anger, but also as an exclamation of surprise, disappointment or even appreciation. – What do you want for dinner? beautiful", all adverbial expressions. Che cosa = what Porti = “you bring” or “you take” (Italians don’t differentiate) Indefinite adjective The word "che" can perform several different strano". Che. ripetere, per favore?". If you are trying to comment a given answer, you will have to wait until you have enough reputation.

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